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Tiān BǎoHeaven Protects You 天保

Book of Songs (诗经, also known as )|Zhou|four-character ancient-style poem

A Book of Songs blessing: "like the moon growing full, like the sun rising".

Original Chinese text with pinyin

如月之恒
rú yuè zhī héng

如日之升
rú rì zhī shēng

如南山之寿
rú nán shān zhī shòu

不骞不崩
bù qiān bù bēng

如松柏之茂
rú sōng bǎi zhī mào

无不尔或承
wú bù ěr huò chéng

Simplified characters; traditional title: 天保. This is a long poem; only the best-known lines are shown, and “……” marks omitted passages.

Note on the text: This page presents a well-known excerpt; the full poem is longer in the traditional corpus.

English translation

Like the moon at its full,

like the sun rising,

like the long life of the southern hills,

never waning, never falling,

like the lushness of pines and cypresses —

may all of this be yours.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

如月之恒 · rú yuè zhī héng — Like the moon at its full,
如日之升 · rú rì zhī shēng — like the sun rising,
如南山之寿 · rú nán shān zhī shòu — like the long life of the southern hills,
不骞不崩 · bù qiān bù bēng — never waning, never falling,
如松柏之茂 · rú sōng bǎi zhī mào — like the lushness of pines and cypresses —
无不尔或承 · wú bù ěr huò chéng — may all of this be yours.

Meaning and imagery

A Book of Songs blessing: "like the moon growing full, like the sun rising". The scene stays with you.

Background

A Book of Songs blessing: "like the moon growing full, like the sun rising".

Key words

如月 rú yuè
key word in the poem
之恒 zhī héng
key word in the poem
如日 rú rì
key word in the poem

About the poet: Book of Songs

The Book of Songs (Shijing) is the oldest anthology of Chinese poetry, compiling ritual hymns and folk songs from the Zhou dynasty.

Lifetime: c. 11th–6th c. BCE. Other famous works: The Quince (木瓜); The Ospreys Cry (关雎); Reeds (蒹葭); The Banks of the Qi (淇奥); On the South Hill (南山有台); The Deer Cry (鹿鸣); Heaven Protects You (天保); The Peach Tree Is Young (桃夭).

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日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版