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Xià Yè Zhuī LiángSeeking Cool on a Summer Night 夏夜追凉

Yang Wanli (杨万里, also known as Yang Wan-li, Chengzhai)|Southern Song|seven-character quatrain

Yang Wanli on a hot summer night, finding a little cool deep in the bamboo.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

夜热依然午热同
yè rè yī rán wǔ rè tóng

开门小立月明中
kāi mén xiǎo lì yuè míng zhōng

竹深树密虫鸣处
zhú shēn shù mì chóng míng chù

时有微凉不是风
shí yǒu wēi liáng bú shì fēng

Simplified characters; traditional title: 夏夜追涼.

English translation

At night the heat is still the same as at noon;

I open the door and stand a while in the moonlight.

Where the bamboo is deep and the trees dense and insects sing,

now and then comes a faint coolness — and it isn't the wind.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

夜热依然午热同 · yè rè yī rán wǔ rè tóng — At night the heat is still the same as at noon;
开门小立月明中 · kāi mén xiǎo lì yuè míng zhōng — I open the door and stand a while in the moonlight.
竹深树密虫鸣处 · zhú shēn shù mì chóng míng chù — Where the bamboo is deep and the trees dense and insects sing,
时有微凉不是风 · shí yǒu wēi liáng bú shì fēng — now and then comes a faint coolness — and it isn't the wind.

Meaning and imagery

Yang Wanli on a hot summer night, finding a little cool deep in the bamboo. The scene stays with you.

Background

Yang Wanli on a hot summer night, finding a little cool deep in the bamboo.

Key words

夜热 yè rè
key word in the poem
依然 yī rán
key word in the poem
午热 wǔ rè
key word in the poem

About the poet: Yang Wanli

Yang Wanli developed a fresh, witty style that captured small moments of nature as if seen for the first time. He wrote over four thousand surviving poems.

Lifetime: 1127–1206. Other famous works: The Little Pond (小池); A Child Playing with Ice (稚子弄氷); Leaving Jingci Temple at Dawn (晓出净慈寺送林子方); Waking from an Early-Summer Nap (闲居初夏午睡起); Seeking Cool on a Summer Night (夏夜追凉); Boating Past Anren (舟过安仁); At Xu's Inn in Xinshi (宿新市徐公店).

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日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版