Home › Poems › Silk-Washing Stream

Huàn Xī ShāSilk-Washing Stream 浣溪沙

Su Shi (苏轼, also known as Su Dongpo, Su Tung-p'o)|Northern Song|ci (song lyric)

Su Shi sees a stream flowing west and asks who says we cannot be young again.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

山下兰芽短浸溪
shān xià lán yá duǎn jìn xī

松间沙路净无泥
sōng jiān shā lù jìng wú ní

谁道人生无再少
shuí dào rén shēng wú zài shǎo

门前流水尚能西
mén qián liú shuǐ shàng néng xī

Simplified characters; traditional title: 浣溪沙. This is a long poem; only the best-known lines are shown, and “……” marks omitted passages.

Note on the text: This page presents a well-known excerpt; the full poem is longer in the traditional corpus.

English translation

At the foot of the hill, short orchid shoots dip into the stream;

the sandy path among the pines is clean, without mud.

Who says that in life we can't be young again?

Even the stream before my gate can flow west.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

山下兰芽短浸溪 · shān xià lán yá duǎn jìn xī — At the foot of the hill, short orchid shoots dip into the stream;
松间沙路净无泥 · sōng jiān shā lù jìng wú ní — the sandy path among the pines is clean, without mud.
谁道人生无再少 · shuí dào rén shēng wú zài shǎo — Who says that in life we can't be young again?
门前流水尚能西 · mén qián liú shuǐ shàng néng xī — Even the stream before my gate can flow west.

Meaning and imagery

Su Shi sees a stream flowing west and asks who says we cannot be young again. The scene stays with you.

Background

Su Shi sees a stream flowing west and asks who says we cannot be young again.

Key words

山下 shān xià
key word in the poem
兰芽 lán yá
key word in the poem
短浸 duǎn jìn
key word in the poem

About the poet: Su Shi

Su Shi, better known as Su Dongpo, was a poet, essayist, painter, calligrapher and official — the great all-rounder of the Song dynasty. Repeatedly exiled, he met hardship with humor and philosophy, and made the ci (song lyric) a vehicle for grand themes.

Lifetime: 1037–1101. Other famous works: Prelude to Water Melody (When Will the Moon Be Clear?) (水调歌头); Spring Night (春夜); Remembering the Past at Red Cliff (念奴娇·赤壁怀古); Written on the Wall at West Forest Temple (题西林壁); Drinking at West Lake: First Sun, Then Rain (饮湖上初晴后雨); Red Cliff Rhapsody (赤壁赋); Gazing South from Chaoran Terrace (望江南); Drunk at Lake View Tower (六月二十七日望湖楼醉书); Spring River at Dusk (惠崇春江晚景); Crabapple (海棠); Silk-Washing Stream (浣溪沙); Silk-Washing Stream: Dragon Boat Festival (浣溪沙); Eating Lychees (食荔枝); On the Road to Xincheng (新城道中); Calming the Waves (定风波); For Liu Jingwen (赠刘景文).

More by Su Shi

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版