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Xiāng Cūn Sì YuèVillage in the Fourth Month 鄕村四月

Weng Juan (翁卷, also known as )|Southern Song|seven-character quatrain

Weng Juan on the fourth month in the country: silkworms done, then rice planting.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

绿遍山原白满川
lǜ biàn shān yuán bái mǎn chuān

子规声里雨如烟
zi guī shēng lǐ yǔ rú yān

鄕村四月闲人少
xiāng cūn sì yuè xián rén shǎo

才了蚕桑又插田
cái le cán sāng yòu chā tián

Simplified characters; traditional title: 鄕村四月.

English translation

Green covers the hills and plains, white fills the streams;

amid the cuckoo's calls, the rain is like mist.

In the village in the fourth month, few are idle:

silkworms just finished, now it's time to plant rice.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

绿遍山原白满川 · lǜ biàn shān yuán bái mǎn chuān — Green covers the hills and plains, white fills the streams;
子规声里雨如烟 · zi guī shēng lǐ yǔ rú yān — amid the cuckoo's calls, the rain is like mist.
鄕村四月闲人少 · xiāng cūn sì yuè xián rén shǎo — In the village in the fourth month, few are idle:
才了蚕桑又插田 · cái le cán sāng yòu chā tián — silkworms just finished, now it's time to plant rice.

Meaning and imagery

Weng Juan on the fourth month in the country: silkworms done, then rice planting. The scene stays with you.

Background

Weng Juan on the fourth month in the country: silkworms done, then rice planting.

Key words

绿遍 lǜ biàn
key word in the poem
山原 shān yuán
key word in the poem
白满 bái mǎn
key word in the poem

About the poet: Weng Juan

Weng Juan was one of the Four Ling of Yongjia.

Lifetime: Southern Song. Other famous works: Village in the Fourth Month (鄕村四月).

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版