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Běi Bēi Xìng HuāApricot Blossom by the North Pond 北陂杏花

Wang Anshi (王安石, also known as Wang An-shih, Wang Jinggong)|Northern Song|seven-character quatrain

Wang Anshi: apricot blossom would rather fall on water than be ground to dust.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

一陂春水绕花身
yī bēi chūn shuǐ rào huā shēn

花影妖娆各占春
huā yǐng yāo ráo gè zhàn chūn

纵被春风吹作雪
zòng bèi chūn fēng chuī zuò xuě

绝胜南陌碾成尘
jué shèng nán mò niǎn chéng chén

Simplified characters; traditional title: 北陂杏花.

English translation

A pond of spring water circles the blossoms;

each flower's shadow, so lovely, claims its share of spring.

Even if the spring wind blows them away like snow,

far better that than being ground to dust on the southern road.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

一陂春水绕花身 · yī bēi chūn shuǐ rào huā shēn — A pond of spring water circles the blossoms;
花影妖娆各占春 · huā yǐng yāo ráo gè zhàn chūn — each flower's shadow, so lovely, claims its share of spring.
纵被春风吹作雪 · zòng bèi chūn fēng chuī zuò xuě — Even if the spring wind blows them away like snow,
绝胜南陌碾成尘 · jué shèng nán mò niǎn chéng chén — far better that than being ground to dust on the southern road.

Meaning and imagery

Wang Anshi: apricot blossom would rather fall on water than be ground to dust. The scene stays with you.

Background

Wang Anshi: apricot blossom would rather fall on water than be ground to dust.

Key words

一陂 yī bēi
key word in the poem
妖娆 yāo ráo
key word in the poem
南陌 nán mò
key word in the poem

About the poet: Wang Anshi

Wang Anshi was a chief minister of the Northern Song who pushed through the sweeping "New Policies" reforms. Out of office he retired to Nanjing and wrote compact, finely polished quatrains. He is one of the "Eight Great Prose Masters of the Tang and Song."

Lifetime: 1021–1086. Other famous works: Mooring at Guazhou (泊船瓜洲); Plum Blossoms (梅花); Climbing Feilai Peak (登飞来峰); New Year's Day (元日); Apricot Blossom by the North Pond (北陂杏花); Written on the Wall of Mr Huyin (书湖阴先生壁); Early Summer (初夏即事); At Zhongshan (钟山即事); Night Duty (夜直).

More by Wang Anshi

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日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版