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Chūn RìA Spring Day 春日

Zhu Xi (朱熹, also known as Chu Hsi, Zhuzi)|Southern Song|seven-character quatrain

Zhu Xi on a spring outing: "ten thousand reds and purples, all of it spring".

Original Chinese text with pinyin

胜日寻芳泗水滨
shèng rì xún fāng sì shuǐ bīn

无边光景一时新
wú biān guāng jǐng yī shí xīn

等闲识得东风面
děng xián shí dé dōng fēng miàn

万紫千红总是春
wàn zǐ qiān hóng zǒng shì chūn

Simplified characters; traditional title: 春日.

English translation

On a fine day I seek spring by the Si River;

the boundless scenery is all at once made new.

Anyone can recognise the face of the east wind —

ten thousand purples, a thousand reds: all of it is spring.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

胜日寻芳泗水滨 · shèng rì xún fāng sì shuǐ bīn — On a fine day I seek spring by the Si River;
无边光景一时新 · wú biān guāng jǐng yī shí xīn — the boundless scenery is all at once made new.
等闲识得东风面 · děng xián shí dé dōng fēng miàn — Anyone can recognise the face of the east wind —
万紫千红总是春 · wàn zǐ qiān hóng zǒng shì chūn — ten thousand purples, a thousand reds: all of it is spring.

Meaning and imagery

Zhu Xi on a spring outing: "ten thousand reds and purples, all of it spring". The scene stays with you.

Background

Zhu Xi on a spring outing: "ten thousand reds and purples, all of it spring".

Key words

等闲 děng xián
key word in the poem
胜日 shèng rì
key word in the poem
寻芳 xún fāng
key word in the poem

About the poet: Zhu Xi

Zhu Xi was the most influential Neo-Confucian philosopher of later imperial China; his commentaries on the Four Books became the basis of the civil-service examinations. He also wrote poems that express philosophical ideas through everyday images.

Lifetime: 1130–1200. Other famous works: Thoughts on Reading (观书有感); Impromptu (Youth Ages Easily) (偶成); Thoughts on Reading II (观书有感 其二); A Spring Day (春日).

More by Zhu Xi

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版