Birthday poem · April 19Grain Rain, the 6th solar term: more rain, good for the young crops.

Birthday poem card for April 19: “Thoughts on Reading II” by Zhu Xi. Birth character 江, river.

Birth character

江 jiāng · river

江 combines 水 "water" with 工 as a sound element; it once meant the Yangtze.

唯見長江天際流
“Where I see but the endless River rolling by.” — Li Bai, ‘Farewell to Meng Haoran at Yellow Crane Tower’

The poem

“Thoughts on Reading II” 觀書有感 其二

  1. 昨夜江邊春水生Last night by the river the spring water rose;
  2. 艨艟巨艦一毛輕the huge warship is now light as a feather.
  3. 向來枉費推移力All that effort spent trying to push it before —
  4. 此日中流自在行today it moves freely in midstream.

Zhu Xi 朱熹 · Southern Song dynasty · 1130–1200 · seven-character verse

English translation by Poetune.

Why this poem

Zhu Xi: spring floods float a huge ship, like understanding that comes suddenly.

This day in the Chinese calendar

Solar term: Grain Rain.

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