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Dēng Kē HòuAfter Passing the Exam 登科后

Meng Jiao (孟郊, also known as Meng Chiao)|Mid Tang|seven-character quatrain

Meng Jiao after passing the exam: "in the spring wind my horse's hooves are swift".

Original Chinese text with pinyin

昔日龌龊不足夸
xī rì wò chuò bù zú kuā

今朝放荡思无涯
jīn zhāo fàng dàng sī wú yá

春风得意马蹄疾
chūn fēng dé yì mǎ tí jí

一日看尽长安花
yī rì kàn jǐn cháng ān huā

Simplified characters; traditional title: 登科後.

English translation

The hardships of the past are not worth mentioning;

this morning my spirit roams without limit.

Proud in the spring wind, my horse's hooves fly —

in one day I see all the flowers of Chang'an.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

昔日龌龊不足夸 · xī rì wò chuò bù zú kuā — The hardships of the past are not worth mentioning;
今朝放荡思无涯 · jīn zhāo fàng dàng sī wú yá — this morning my spirit roams without limit.
春风得意马蹄疾 · chūn fēng dé yì mǎ tí jí — Proud in the spring wind, my horse's hooves fly —
一日看尽长安花 · yī rì kàn jǐn cháng ān huā — in one day I see all the flowers of Chang'an.

Meaning and imagery

On the morning of passing the exams, spring wind fills the hooves and Chang'an's flowers are ridden through in a day. Triumph becomes landscape.

Background

Meng Jiao after passing the exam: "in the spring wind my horse's hooves are swift".

Key words

登科 dēng kē
key word in the poem
春风得意 chūn fēng dé yì
key word in the poem
长安花 cháng ān huā
key word in the poem

About the poet: Meng Jiao

Meng Jiao passed the examinations only in his forties and lived in poverty. A friend of Han Yu, he wrote stark, intense poems; his tribute to his mother is one of the best loved in China.

Lifetime: 751–814. Other famous works: Song of the Wandering Son (游子吟); After Passing the Exam (登科后).

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日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版