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Qiū Xià Jīng MénDown Through Jingmen in Autumn 秋下荆门

Li Bai (李白, also known as Li Po, Li Taibai)|High Tang|seven-character quatrain

Li Bai sails east in autumn, saying he goes to see famous mountains.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

霜落荆门江树空
shuāng luò jīng mén jiāng shù kōng

布帆无恙挂秋风
bù fān wú yàng guà qiū fēng

此行不为鲈鱼鲙
cǐ xíng bù wèi lú yú kuài

自爱名山入剡中
zì ài míng shān rù shàn zhōng

Simplified characters; traditional title: 秋下荊門.

English translation

Frost falls on Jingmen; the river trees are bare;

my cloth sail, unharmed, hangs in the autumn wind.

I make this trip not for the sliced perch of home —

I simply love the famous mountains, and head for Shan.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

霜落荆门江树空 · shuāng luò jīng mén jiāng shù kōng — Frost falls on Jingmen; the river trees are bare;
布帆无恙挂秋风 · bù fān wú yàng guà qiū fēng — my cloth sail, unharmed, hangs in the autumn wind.
此行不为鲈鱼鲙 · cǐ xíng bù wèi lú yú kuài — I make this trip not for the sliced perch of home —
自爱名山入剡中 · zì ài míng shān rù shàn zhōng — I simply love the famous mountains, and head for Shan.

Meaning and imagery

Li Bai sails east in autumn, saying he goes to see famous mountains. The scene stays with you.

Background

Li Bai sails east in autumn, saying he goes to see famous mountains.

Key words

剡中 shàn zhōng
key word in the poem
霜落 shuāng luò
key word in the poem
荆门 jīng mén
key word in the poem

About the poet: Li Bai

Li Bai (also romanized Li Po; courtesy name Taibai) is celebrated as the "Immortal of Poetry." Raised in Sichuan, he spent much of his life wandering, briefly served at the court of Emperor Xuanzong in Chang'an, and is remembered for his love of wine, the moon and untamed nature. He and Du Fu are regarded as the two greatest poets of the Tang dynasty.

Lifetime: 701–762. Other famous works: Farewell to a Friend (送友人); Song of Qiupu (White Hair) (秋浦歌); Midnight Song of Wu (Autumn) (子夜吴歌); Question and Answer in the Mountains (山中问答); For Wang Lun (赠汪伦); The Road Is Hard (行路难); Sitting Alone Facing Jingting Mountain (独坐敬亭山); Written as a Traveler (客中作); Song of the Moon over Mount Emei (峨眉山月歌); Resentment (怨情); Farewell to Meng Haoran at Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵); Quiet Night Thoughts (静夜思); Bring In the Wine (将进酒); Drinking Alone Under the Moon (月下独酌); Viewing the Waterfall at Mount Lu (望庐山瀑布); Leaving Baidi City at Dawn (早发白帝城); The Hard Road to Shu (蜀道难); Gazing at Tianmen Mountain (望天门山); Song of Changgan (长干行); Boating on Dongting Lake (陪族叔刑部侍郞晔及中书贾舎人至游洞庭); Song of the Yue Girl (越女词); Visiting a Taoist on Mount Daitian (访戴天山道士不遇); Easing My Heart (自遣); A Summer Day in the Mountains (夏日山中); Farewell at a Jinling Tavern (金陵酒肆留别); Song of the Bright Moon (古朗月行); Drinking on Dragon Mountain on the Ninth (九日龙山饮); Drinking with a Hermit in the Mountains (山中与幽人对酌); Song of Pure Peace (清平调 其一); Song of Pure Peace III (清平调 其三); Song of Youth (少年行); Down Through Jingmen in Autumn (秋下荆门); Crossing Jingmen (渡荆门送别); Staying the Night at a Mountain Temple (夜宿山寺); For Meng Haoran (赠孟浩然).

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